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Quick reference Mushroom Guide

Discover a wide array of mushrooms from around the world, each with its own unique flavor profile and culinary uses.

Whether you're looking for earthy porcinis, delicate chanterelles, or meaty shiitakes, our selection has something for every palate.

Explore the diverse shapes, sizes, and colors of these fungi to elevate your dishes to new heights.

A pale mushroom with a large split cap gorwing on the side of a mossy green tree in a forest.

Where to look

Different species grow in different types of environments.

Forests are always a good starting place, though, with a wide range of species that grow in them.

If you are after something specific, you can use our reference guide below to help you out.

Get to know your mushrooms

Chanterelle

edible summer

Golden-yellow, funnel-shaped mushroom with false gills.

Important notes: Has toxic look-alikes - learn proper identification.

Morel

toxic spring

Distinctive honeycomb-like cap structure.

Important notes: Must be cooked before eating.

Chicken of the Woods

edible summer

Bright orange bracket fungus with yellow edges.

Important notes: Avoid if growing on certain tree species.

Death Cap

toxic summer

Pale green to white cap with white gills.

Important notes: Extremely toxic - study for safety awareness.

Oyster Mushroom

edible autumn

Fan-shaped caps growing in clusters.

Important notes: Great beginner mushroom, few look-alikes.

Lions Mane

edible autumn

White, shaggy appearance like a lion's mane.

Important notes: No toxic look-alikes.

Destroying Angel

toxic summer

Pure white mushroom with a sack-like base.

Important notes: Deadly toxic - study for safety awareness.

King Bolete

edible summer

Large brown cap with thick stem.

Important notes: Learn to distinguish from similar species.

Shaggy Mane

edible autumn

Tall white mushroom with shaggy scales.

Important notes: Must be harvested and eaten quickly.

Maitake

edible autumn

Large, feathery clusters with overlapping gray-brown caps.

Important notes: Also known as Hen of the Woods - no toxic look-alikes.

False Morel

toxic spring

Brain-like, reddish-brown cap with irregular shape.

Important notes: Highly toxic - often confused with true morels.

Matsutake

edible autumn

White to brown cap with thick stem and distinct spicy aroma.

Important notes: Verify identification - has toxic look-alikes.

Frequently Asked Questions

A wicker basket with a small variety of freshly harvested mushrooms.

What do I need to start mushroom foraging?

You'll need a local field guide, a sharp knife or scissors, a basket or mesh bag for collecting, and paper bags for separating specimens. Bring a small brush for cleaning, wear sturdy boots, and carry a GPS device or compass to track your location. A camera is also helpful to document your finds.

A mushroom with a white stem and red cap sitting on top of an article with an image of the same mushroom and a small description of it.

How can I identify edible mushrooms?

Learn from experienced foragers and reliable guidebooks - never rely on apps alone. Study each mushroom's specific features like cap shape, gill structure, stem characteristics, and spore prints. Start with easily identifiable species that have no poisonous lookalikes, and never eat anything unless you're completely certain of its identification.

 A small mushroom with a white stem and bright red cap, partly hidden under fallen wet autumn leaves

Where can I find foraging spots?

Look in deciduous forests, especially near oak and maple trees, and in damp, shaded areas. Fallen logs and dead trees are often productive spots. Only forage on public lands where it's allowed, and always check local regulations. Remember to get permission for private property and keep your best locations private to prevent over-harvesting.

A mushroom with a white stem, a bright red cap with small white dots on it, growing in a field of autumn leaves

What are the best seasons for mushroom foraging?

Spring is ideal for morels, late summer brings chanterelles and boletes, and fall is peak season for most mushrooms including oysters and hen of the woods. Some species can even be found in winter, especially in milder climates. Each season offers different varieties, so year-round foraging is possible.